CarsApp
PE25001PE · Preliminary EvaluationEscalated to Recall

Loss of motive power due to engine failure

This investigation led to a safety recall.

This investigation resulted in a recall

NHTSA recall 25V274 (predates CarsApp's recall coverage — view on NHTSA)

Manufacturer
General Motors, LLC
Component
ENGINE, ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING:ENGINE:HARD PARTS INTERNAL/MECHANICAL
Opened
Jan 16, 2025
Closed
Oct 23, 2025
Model years
2019–2025
Type
Preliminary Evaluation

Summary

On January 16, 2025, the Office of Defects Investigation (ODI) opened Preliminary Evaluation PE25001 after receiving complaints and field reports concerning engine failures in MY2019-2024 GM’s full-size truck and SUV T1XX platform equipped with the L87 6.2L V8 engine. These complainants alleged engine bearing failures resulting in knocking and growling noises from the engine’s bottom end and in some cases more severe consequences such as broken connecting rods leading to engine damage, or engine failure. If the engine fails during vehicle operation, the vehicle will lose propulsion, increasing the risk of a crash. On April 24, 2025, GM issued recall 25V-274 to address the concern with L87 engines produced between March 1, 2021, and May 31, 2024.  GM cited the root cause as a supplier manufacturing and quality issues. GM’s  recall remedy will be either an oil change to an oil with a different viscosity or engine replacement depending on the results of the remedy inspection procedure. To date, ODI has received 1,157 allegations of engine bearing failure. GM submitted 55,464 reports in total, with 29,752 unique VINs. ODI continues to receive allegations of L87 engine failures which fall outside of the scope of recall 25V-274. Based on GM’s recall, ODI will close this PE. NHTSA will continue to investigate complaints of engine failure outside the scope of recall 25V-274 as part ofEngineering Analysis (EA25007). To review the ODI reports cited in the Closing Resume ODI Report Identification Number document, go to NHTSA.gov.

Vehicles under investigation (39)

  • CADILLAC ESCALADE2021
  • CADILLAC ESCALADE2022
  • CADILLAC ESCALADE2023
  • CADILLAC ESCALADE2024
  • CADILLAC ESCALADE2025
  • CADILLAC ESCALADE ESV2021
  • CADILLAC ESCALADE ESV2022
  • CADILLAC ESCALADE ESV2023
  • CADILLAC ESCALADE ESV2024
  • CADILLAC ESCALADE NA2021

Source: NHTSA investigation PE25001. Investigations are NHTSA's review of a potential safety issue and may or may not result in a recall.